Mostrando entradas con la etiqueta process. Mostrar todas las entradas
Mostrando entradas con la etiqueta process. Mostrar todas las entradas

miércoles, 20 de abril de 2011

Farkas TB and in Exec in the face of the prison in the case of fraud; REALTORS Off the Hook; Ability to Repay with rule changes; Reg. The process of exclusion of DC

Translate Request has too much data
Parameter name: request
Translate Request has too much data
Parameter name: request

Lee Farkas, the former chairman
of Taylor, Bean and Whitaker Mortgage Corp., was found guilty on all 14 charges
stemming from a seven-year, multibillion-dollar fraud scheme that led to the
collapse of his firm and Colonial Bank. Even the photo can make you cringe. WSJFarkas 

At this point Mr. Farkas is probably not interested that Cantor
Fitzgerald sold $635 million of bonds backed by commercial mortgages in its first
sale of the securities. Congrats to Cantor, who started its real-estate finance
business in September. The company is "catching the wave" since banks
have arranged about $8.6 billion of commercial-mortgage backed securities this
year, compared with $11.5 billion for all of last year, per Bloomberg. 
Issuance hit $234 billion in 2007 and $3.4 billion in 2009. And, per the
article, top-rated securities tied to commercial property loans are yielding
1.93 percentage points more than Treasuries, compared with 2.28 percentage
points on Dec. 31, according to a Barclays Plc. index.

At this point Mr. Farkas is probably not interested in the bank earnings that
are coming out. US Bank's profit jumped 56% to $1.05B coming in above
estimates due to improved asset quality and lower provisions. Loan growth was
2.4%. Zions posted an unexpected profit of $53mm (vs. a loss last 1Q)
due to a 65% drop in provision expense. Comerica posted a higher than
expected profit of $102mm (vs. a loss last 1Q) due to improved credit quality
and a 72% drop in provisions. Keycorp earned $184mm (vs. a loss last 1Q)
due to improved credit quality and lower provisions. Wells Fargo came in
this morning, with net charge-offs decreasing dramatically. 1st
quarter revenue dropped slightly due to a decline in mortgage banking fee
income.

How about this note that I received? "I have been originating mortgages
Georgia for almost 20 years, and done my best to stay away from 'steering' my
borrowers to any loans they either couldn't afford or shouldn't be in. But when
are the Realtors going to face the consequences of steering borrowers into
homes they can't really afford, and then collecting their 5 or 6% commissions
based on that higher-priced house? Why doesn't Dodd Frank include them?" 
 

Dodd Frank is indeed the gift that keeps on giving. Earlier this
week the Federal Reserve Board (FRB) requested public comment on a proposed
rule under Regulation Z that would require creditors to determine a
consumer's ability to repay a mortgage before making the loan and would
establish minimum mortgage underwriting standards
. (So let's take away
Fannie & Freddie, and have regulators set underwriting guidelines for
private mortgage bankers?)
The proposal would apply to all consumer
mortgages (except home equity lines of credit, timeshare plans, reverse
mortgages, or temporary loans). The proposal would also implement the
Dodd-Frank Act's limits on prepayment penalties. But wait - the FRB will not
even finalize the rules, since this authority will be transferred to the CFPB
before the comment period ends! Are we having fun yet?

The Community Mortgage Banking Project wrote, "(It) is
important for consumers and the mortgage industry because it will allow for a
side-by-side comparison with the proposed Qualified Residential Mortgage
exemption and the Risk Retention regulations. These two regulations will be
influential in determining the future shape of the mortgage market of the
future, thus it is vital that we achieve the goal of harmonizing those two sets
of regulations to the greatest extent possible. The proposed ability-to-repay
regulations present two options for the Qualified Mortgage. One option
reportedly offers lenders and investors in mortgages a true safe harbor from
the significant liability under the Truth in Lending Act that results from
failure to meet the ability-to-repay rules.  If this option does offer a
true legal Safe Harbor, lenders and investors will have the legal certainty
necessary to provide low cost mortgage credit without the added expense of
excessive defensive measures undertaken strictly to ward off class action
attorneys."

At this point Mr. Farkas is
probably not interested that for investors, BNP Paribas said the proposed rule
would be "a positive for mortgages in the intermediate and longer term due
to lower supply and reduced negative convexity." To read the entire
proposal, go to FedRes or check out
the summary at MNDQualifiedMortgageTIL

 A week or two ago Citi
announced a name change for correspondents, and several months ago AmTrust
became NYCB. Another recent name change to take note of is "US
Mortgage Corporation dba Mortgage Concepts", which is now officially
"US Mortgage Corporation," its original name from the
mid-90's. Currently licensed in over 20 states, it has plans to go nationwide -
nothing other than the name is impacted by this change. And for more
information on the company, visit USMortgage.

At this point Mr. Farkas is
probably not interested that investor changes continue. M&T Bank
suspended its FHA Streamline product line.

ING reminded
its brokers that the new compensation rules prohibit steering or directing the
borrower to a loan solely to increase broker compensation. To this end,
although the Rule does not require the use of any new specific disclosure,
beginning April 20th brokers sending loans to ING will be required
to certify on the ING Broker Gateway prior to the submission of a loan that the
Borrower was not directed or steered to a loan solely to increase the Broker
compensation. "Further, you will certify that you met the 'safe harbor'
provisions by disclosing the following options to the Borrower: Loan with the
lowest rate; Loan with the lowest total dollar amount for origination points or
fees and discount points; and Loan with the lowest interest rate and no risky
features such as negative amortization, prepayment penalty, interest-only
payments, balloon payment in first 7 years of loan, demand feature or shared
equity or appreciation."

The future impact of Basel III is
continuing on. It came to light that Citi is selling $12.7 billion of assets,
much of it mortgages, ahead of compliance: CitiBaselIII 

Flagstar has a lengthy series of training sessions. Reg. Z Compensation
Changes. "Let our professional training staff outline Reg. Z changes
and show you how Flagstar makes compliance easy. Classes are offered daily.
Don't delay. Class sizes are limited." FlagstarTraining

 

Housing Starts and Building
Permits were both a little stronger than expected - good news for the housing
biz although they remain low by historical standards. The MBA came out with its weekly
index, shopping a little pop last week of 5.3%. Refi's were up almost 3%, and
purchases were up 10% (driven by FHA/VA production). The percentage that refi's
constitute of overall business continues to drop, and is now about 58% - the
lowest in almost a year. And ARM share increased to 6.5%. FULL STORY WITH CHARTS

Rate-wise, yesterday was
uneventful. The data was limited to Housing Starts, not a big market-moving
number. Agency MBS prices closed around unchanged and the Treasury's 10-yr
settled around 3.36%. A trader reported that "mortgage banker supply
remained minimal." This morning rates are a shade higher, with the
10-yr at 3.40% and agency MBS prices worse by about .125.

 

Although this is not a joke in the traditional sense, it did make me laugh out
loud....

Regardless of how bad things get, just be happy you're not a servicing
manager in the District of Columbia trying to comply with the new
"District of Columbia Department of Insurance, Securities, and Banking's
'Saving D.C. Homes from Foreclosure Congressional Review Emergency Amendment
Act of 2011'.

" Even though it is exciting to have several new forms to
use (like FM-1, or FM-2, like radio in England) you can deal with,
"...before a residential mortgage lender may initiate foreclosure
proceedings in the District, the regulations require lenders to provide notice
to borrowers in the form specified on the newly released Form FM-1. The form
provides borrowers with details of the amount owed on the loan, the amount
required to be paid in order to bring the loan current, and a description of
loan modification or other alternatives available from the District. Lenders
must note that the issuance of this notice requires strict compliance. Indeed,
the issuance of any notice that does not follow the prescribed form will be
automatically voided. According to the Program, lenders are not only
responsible for providing Form FM-1 notice, but the regulations also set forth
several additional disclosure requirements. Among others, borrowers must
receive (i) a Borrower Assistance and Resource Information Form (Form FM-1BA),
providing resources where the borrower may obtain assistance with mortgage problems
and other housing issues; (ii) a Mediation Election Form (Form FM-2), providing
instruction on how to opt-in to the new mediation program; (iii) contact
information for which the borrower may use to reach an agent or representative
of the lender with the authority to explain the mediation process; and (iv) a
description of all loss mitigation programs available from the lender and
applicable to the residential mortgage for which the notice of default is being
issued. If the borrower opts out of the mediation after the receipt of a Notice
of Default, a Mediation Certificate is provided to the lender and the lender
may then initiate a Notice of Foreclosure. If, however, the borrower, within 30
days after the receipt of a Notice of Default, elects to participate in
mediation, then the lender is required to participate in "good faith"
in the mediation with the borrower. Any lender that fails to mediate in good
faith may be subject to penalties. Although the final determination of whether
a lender has acted in good faith is left to the Mediation Administrator,
generally the District requires the lender at mediation to (i) evaluate the
borrower's eligibility for alternatives to foreclosure (including
reinstatement, loan modification, forbearance, short sale, deed-in-lieu of
foreclosure, etc.); (ii) offer the borrower a loan modification (if eligible);
and (iii) if the lender does not reach a settlement with the borrower during
mediation, the lender must be able to demonstrate that the net present value of
receiving payments pursuant to a modified mortgage is less than the anticipated
net recovery following foreclosure."

(And yes, trying to wade through that is the joke of the
day.)   

lunes, 11 de abril de 2011

Monthly Roll in the process. MBS price appear to Fall

April Fannie and Freddie 30 year fixed-coupon MBS have begun the process of settlement and soon it will look as the price of the MBS only rapidly.

WHY???

Today is class
In
the date of notification of the secondary mortgage market. Class A
Coupons MBS consist of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac 30-year loan notes. Coupons MBS, which determines the speed of the arkusz cen are traded on the market of TBA MBS.

TBA = to be announced.

On the market of TBA MBS, at that time shall be trade, buyers and sellers agree to several specific conditions such as the coupon, the issuing agency shall (Fannie, Freddie, Ginnie), the size of the trade and the price of purchase/sales ... an actual loan pools are not being exchanged at the time of this commitment. Instead, the buyer MBS and
the seller make Agreement in order to complete the transaction at a later date.
In the MBS market this date is determined; disputes, it is called
DAY
(clever name huh?).

Marketing Agency MBS deals once a month.  Two
days before the date of the settlement to make monthly, seller MBS "notifies" the buyer of MBS defined pools which provide
meet earlier agreed to the terms of trade.

This
guidance
is Fannie Mae:

"Forty-eight hours prior to the settlement of disputes, the pool of information must be communicated to the capital markets
Sales Desk back office by phone (202-752-number c(2006) 5384), facsimile (202-752-3439), or through transmission; EPN. The provision of information in the pool must be in place by 3: 00 p.m. Eastern time. It is desirable that the pool of information is given early as telephone lines, fax machines, and the queue; EPN are highly taxed as 3: 00 p.m. deadline approaches. If transmission does not occur by 3: 00 p.m., the failure of one day will be incurred, despite the fact the information stays in the queue. "

Then
the buyer of MBS reviews information pool to ensure that the seller gave credits that meet the agreed conditions.  48 hours later, after being considered in "Good delivery guidelines, wired purchase pool funds and trade is complete (it goes deeper. .. This is the outline).

BUT WHY THE PRICES SEEM TO FALL WHEN WE ROLL, STARTING FROM THE FRONT TO THE REAR OF THE MONTH COUPON?

Today, the front month is coupon delivery April and at the month of delivery may
coupon. Tomorrow's delivery of the front month become may month coupon and back become June delivery (BACK month COUPONS DICTATE PRICING loans, but the FRONT month COUPONS do more than ENOUGH to provide DIRECTIONAL guidance. SEE MORE BELOW)

Prices
Don't really "fall" like they sell off although the decrease in prices reflects the fact that we are turning the front month for copies of the month, because the ticket front month began the process of settlement and back month has 30 days to the point of reference.

Below
is the current coupon FNCL 4.5 MBS settlement in April. It offers 101-11. Before Done day will we roll for may delivery, and it seems that the price of the coupon to the front month will fall to 101-00.

101-00 is, where the supply may FNCL 4.5 is currently offering. This is where prices would seem to fall on the chart above after initial roll on trading screens.

 

 The main reason for the price of a "DROP" is lost "time value of money".

Interest rates leads to three ways.

  1. Required rate of return: this is the minimum amount of return an investor wishes to investment.
  2. The discount rate: the rate used to determine the present value of future cash flows. When someone to borrow money with the intention of being paid back in the future, the value must be placed as far as premium are losing by not now money this money. The discount rate is, in principle, if the loading delay repayment for the future.
  3. Cost: the value of the investor shall be when choosing alternative investments. Must earn enough interest when you
    someone loan money to compensate for loss of income, which you can earn by investing elsewhere.

Let me ASK the question: Or rather have a $ 1.00 today or $ 1.00 tomorrow?

$ 1.00 Would rather have today! If you have today, $ 1.00 you can invest this today ... the fact you're now investing vs. tomorrow involves you giving assets more time to appreciate, more time to accumulate the percentages (charging).

To
If you buy 4.5 FNCL April relate to the concept of the market in MBS---

coupon, then Your returns will begin accruing on 1 April. If you buy
coupon may---Your returns don't start accruing to 1 May.
This means that the
You will have to wait 19 days (from today) for money to start working for you.  Invest now, before you roll, put money to work now or in the case of today, April 1.

Starting tomorrow, because the coupon has already entered into force in April
the settlement process, MBS investors will wait until May 1, to see
their funds put to work. To compensate for the loss of the "time value of money, investors demand higher yields of MBS. This value of lost time, money
is discounted through lower price coupon month back (including dividends for FNCL 4.5).

Note: to be clear, the previous owner has the right to income (accrued interest) derived from, when they owned
coupon. The price to pay to purchase coupon month back covers the current owner of the accrued revenue when they owned the coupon.
Buyer recovers the premium, where the added coupon payment is deposited in their accounts. This is called "clean price" ... is the same weighting to trade.

Plain
and simple: If your own coupon April FNCL 4.5 MBS, you need to

shall be entitled to a coupon clips (income) paid in April. If you decided to
Buy ticket may MBS ..., and then you must wait until may for
your investment to start accruing interest. To compensate for the loss of the "time value of money", investors require higher performance, which is why prices fall when the supply roll front month to month back. (not including any profit derived from the price movement)

This
explains why 60 to 90 day locks are more expensive. The longer the commitment period, locks them more costs the lender to win interest rate volatility and fall out of the risk.

HOW DOES THIS LOAN AFFECT PRICES?

You will not be able to see the effects of tomorrow. Lenders have been building loan pricing based on coupon may already a few weeks.  
Lenders must roll because the secondary desk are lower in the chain of supply of MBS and to provide their closed loans to investors with sufficient time to enable after the date of closing/pre-purhcase review claims. I'll probably roll forward to June coupon class and MBS deliveries in the next few days.

sábado, 26 de marzo de 2011

Interest mortgages: Shift eco taxes potentially in the process of

Fehler beim Deserialisieren des Textkörpers der Antwortnachricht für Vorgang "Translate". Die maximale Länge für Zeichenfolgeninhalt (8192) wurde beim Lesen von XML-Daten überschritten. This Kontingent kann durch para Administrar der "MaxStringContentLength"-Eigenschaft des beim Erstellen des XML-Lesers verwendeten "XmlDictionaryReaderQuotas"-Objekts erhöht werden. Zeile 1 Position 9453.

Home loan borrowing costs moved incrementally higher this week. There is reason to be concerned about this directional drift.

Although today's increased costs are not out of line with the rest of the
week, the broader bond market is potentially undergoing a technical shift.  It hasn't been noticeable from a primary mortgage market perspective because borrowing costs have slowly drifted higher with little motivation over the past week, but thin margins are adding up and we're getting more nervous about a technical shift in the secondary market that could lead to an unfriendly jump in "Best Execution" mortgage rates.

Plain and Simple: Mortgage rates have been drifting sort of listlessly in the wrong
direction for the past week. Trading technicals suggest suggestion "listless" may now be changing this
"purposeful."

CURRENT MARKET: The "Best Execution" conventional 30-year
fixed mortgage rate is 4.87% after falling to 4.75% briefly last Wednesday
(not universally, but in some cases).  For those looking to permanently
buy down their rate is 4.75%, this quote carries higher closing costs. The
upfront fee to permanently buy down your rate is 4.75% is not worth it to
every applicant, we would generally only advise the permanent floatdown if you
plan to keep your new mortgage outstanding for longer than the next 10
years.  Ask your loan officer to run a breakeven analysis on any
the CIP4 origination points they might require to cover permanent float down fees. On
FHA/VA 30 year fixed "Best Execution" is back to 4.75%. 15 year fixed
conventional loans are best priced at 4.125%. Five year ARMS are best priced at
3.50%, but there is much more stratification in this sector with higher or
lower rates to making equally as much sense depending on the lender and the
amount of time you intend to keep the loan.

To illustrate the recent behavior of mortgage rates, we offer the chart below.
It graphs the average of the CIP4 origination closing costs associated with specific
mortgage note rates as quoted by the five major mortgage lenders.

If the note rate line is moving up, the closing costs associated with that
rate quote are rising. In December, closing costs rose slowly. Mortgage rates
did improve from those levels, but then moved sideways for 7 weeks. And then
the range broke following the January Employment Situation Report and consumer
rate quotes rose back to their December highs.  As one can see, borrowing
costs have steadily improved afterward before running into a
wall near the lows of the year.  Since then borrowing costs have slowly drifted higher.

Each line represents a different 30-year fixed rate mortgage note. 
The numbers on the right vertical axis are the CIP4 origination closing costs, as a
percentage of your loan amount, that a borrower would be required to pay in
order to close on that note rate. If the note rate graph line is below the
0.00% marker, the consumer may potentially receive closing cost help from their
lender in the form of a lender credits. If the note rate line is above the
0.00% marker, the consumer should expect to pay additional points at the
closing table to cover permanent buydown costs and the CIP4 origination fees.
PLEASE
SEE OUR
MORTGAGE RATE DISCLAIMER BELOW

PREVIOUS GUIDANCE: No change to our recent stance that favors
locking for short term/sensitive outlooks and allows for shorter term/less
urgent outlooks to wait for an additional recovery in mortgage rates. Tomorrow
should be a busier session yesterday as it contains even more economic data.
The bond market that indirectly affects mortgage rates moved to the edge of its
recent range today, meaning it is now closer to a shift higher in interest
rates. We don't want to freak anyone out because Best-Ex mortgage rates have
some cushion to work with, but we do caution, if you are being quoted and below
"CURRENT MARKET mortgage rate ... you are in danger of losing that
quote if this "directional drift" heads much further in the wrong
direction. Our concerns are technical in nature.

CURRENT GUIDANCE: The opening lines in tonight's post should
hint at the guidance that follows.  Something dangerous to consider: if
you were just following along with mortgage rates or closing costs, today might
not have looked any different from previous days this week. 
Best-execution stayed the same, and costs increased at a similar pace. 
But this only occurred because the securities traded in the secondary mortgage
market have traded better and better versus their guidance givers in the Treasury
in the market.  But they DO NOT have an unlimited ability to outperform, and any further
weakening in Treasuries will be a drag on the mortgage market next week,
bringing costs higher and possibly even the best-execution rate.  There
are events that can reverse this alarming trend, but if that doesn't happen,
the penalty for waiting too long to lock may be a lot less tolerable next
week.

"Best Execution" is the most efficient combination of note
rate offered and points paid at closing. This note rate is determined based on
the time it takes to recover the points you paid at closing (discount) vs. the
monthly savings of permanently buying down your mortgage rate to 0.125%. 
When deciding on whether or not to pay points, the borrower must have an idea
of how long they intend to keep their mortgage. For more info, ask you
originator to explain the findings of their "breakeven analysis" on
your permanent rate buydown costs.

Important
Mortgage Rate Disclaimer: The "Best Execution" loan
pricing quotes shared above are generally seen as the more aggressive side of
the primary mortgage market. Loan originators will only be able to offer these
rates on conforming loan amounts are very well-qualified borrowers who have a
middle FICO score over 740 and enough equity in their home to qualify for a
refinance or a large enough savings to cover their down payment and closing
costs. If the terms of your loan trigger any risk-based loan level pricing
adjustments (LLPAs), your rate quote will be higher. If you do not fall into
the "perfect borrower" category, make sure you ask your loan
originator for an explanation of the characteristics that make your loan more
the carpet. "No point" loan "doesn't mean" no cost "loan. The
best 30 year fixed conventional/FHA/VA mortgage rates to still include closing
costs such as: third party fees + title charges + transfer and recording. Don't
forget the intense fiscal frisking that comes along with the underwriting
process.

A flight to safety happens when investors are nervous about owning you
assets like stocks, but do not want to miss out on in perpetuity and the return on their
funds, so they allocate their money into risk-free government guaranteed u. s.
Treasury debt to provide a safe-haven AND an investment return. As benchmark
Treasury yields "fall on" flight to safety "buyer demand, prices of
mortgage-backed securities move higher in unison. This allows lenders to
reprice their rate sheets for the better and gives originators an opportunity
the fence-sitting offer borrowers lower mortgage rates or more competitive
closing costs.